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The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health
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Effect of fluoridated milk on caries: 5 year results

Jolán Bánóczy

Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry

P. Zimmermann

Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry

Éva Hadas

Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry

Adrienne Pinter

Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry

Vera Bruszt

Computer Center, Semmelweis Medical University, Budapest, Hungary

THE AIM OF the study was to assess the caries- preventive effect of fluoridated milk after 4- and 5 years of consumption in 165 institutionalized chil ren aged 6- to 12 years. The children consumed 200 ml of milk daily, fluoridated with 0.4 mg-, or 0.75 mg F- according to age. The data were compared with those of 122 home children without preventive measures.

Analysis of the data showed a considerable increase in the ratio of caries-free children, aged 7-10 years, after 5 years of fluoridated milk consumption. The caries pre valence in the test group showed statistically significant reduction both in the primary and permanent dentition, in the latter between 60- to 67% . The caries reduction of the first permanent molars in the age-group of 7 years old was 85%. In children aged 9-12 years, after 4 years of fluoridated milk consumption, only small reductions could be observed.

Milk-fluoridated thus seems to be effective in home children; early starting-age increases the protective effect considerably.

The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, Vol. 105, No. 3, 99-103 (1985)
DOI: 10.1177/146642408510500304
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